CASE FILE / POPL DECLASSIFIED
Klaviyo case study Y-Combinator NFC Technology · B2B + B2C

Popl: Email + SMS From <20% to 50-60% of Total Revenue Over 21 Months

21-month engagement · Jan 2022 · 21 months (through Sep 2023)

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/ Results at a glance

RESULT.01

50-60%

Revenue from email & SMS (was <20%)

RESULT.02

95%+

Inbox placement by month two

RESULT.03

B2B + B2C

Separate customer journeys built

RESULT.04

21 months

Full engagement duration

Trusted by 800+ brands

01 / The challenge

What Popl was up against.

Popl had material email deliverability issues and were generating less than 20% of total revenue from email and SMS. As a Y-Combinator backed company with $2.2M raised and backers including Twitch co-founder Justin Kan, the stakes were high. The brand was running both B2B (corporate orders for branded business cards) and B2C (individual NFC product purchases), but their email infrastructure was treating both audiences identically, with predictable underperformance on both fronts. Deliverability was the most urgent problem: emails were landing in spam more often than not, and engagement metrics didn't reflect the actual interest in the brand.

Brand
Popl
Website
popl.co
Category
NFC Technology · B2B + B2C
Region
United States
Engagement
21-month engagement
Started
Jan 2022
Length
21 months (through Sep 2023)
Platform
Klaviyo

02 / What we changed

What we changed.

  1. 01

    Deliverability triage

    A full authentication review (DKIM, SPF and DMARC at the right policy levels), sender reputation analysis and list hygiene. Subscribers who hadn't opened in 90+ days were suppressed, which shrank the active list at first but improved sender reputation almost immediately.

  2. 02

    A 30-day warm-up

    A deliberate 30-day warm-up on the existing sending domain rebuilt reputation with the major mailbox providers. By month two, inbox placement was at 95%+, and it stayed there.

  3. 03

    Two audiences, two architectures

    B2B and B2C were rebuilt as different products with different sales cycles: separate flow trees, separate segmentation and separate campaign calendars, sharing brand identity only at the template level. Segmentation logic routed each subscriber into the right journey.

  4. 04

    B2C flows, configured properly

    Welcome, abandoned cart, post-purchase, replenishment for accessories and win-back, set up properly for the first time.

  5. 05

    B2B journeys for long cycles

    Long-cycle nurture for prospects, decision-maker-aware messaging, post-purchase onboarding and bulk-order handling for corporate orders, and account-based campaigns for accounts running multi-quarter engagements. B2C buyers who might bring Popl into their workplace were routed deliberately, not blasted.

  6. 06

    Calendars built with operations

    Daily, weekly and monthly content and promotion calendars, coordinated with Popl's VP of Operations.

03 / Results

What moved.

Inbox placement reached 95%+ by month two and stayed there. Once deliverability was stable, the revenue work moved fast.

After 21 months of compounding, email and SMS were contributing 50-60% of Popl's total revenue, up from under 20% at the start.

The handoff to the in-house team was clean because the architecture was documented and the segmentation logic was something the team could maintain and extend.

04 / Timeline

How long it took.

  1. Jan 2022

    Engagement starts with deliverability triage: authentication audit, sender reputation analysis, list hygiene and a 30-day warm-up on the existing sending domain.

  2. Month 2

    Inbox placement reaches 95%+ and stays there.

  3. Then

    With deliverability stable, the architecture rebuild: separate B2B and B2C journeys, segmentation routing, and daily, weekly and monthly calendars with the VP of Operations.

  4. Sep 2023

    After 21 months, email and SMS are contributing 50-60% of total revenue. Popl brings the program in-house with a dedicated team.

The lesson

How a dual-audience Klaviyo account should actually work

Most agencies running a B2B + B2C account treat them as one list with different tags. That works at small scale and breaks down quickly. Popl's account was rebuilt around the principle that B2B and B2C are different products with different sales cycles, and the Klaviyo architecture should reflect that: separate flow trees, separate segmentation, separate campaign calendars, and only some shared brand identity at the template level.

Deliverability had been the choke point. The fix was straightforward in process but disciplined in execution, and it came before any revenue work, because a better flow sent to the spam folder earns nothing.

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